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What Motor Did The 1985 Harley Davidson FXR Come With

The 1985 Harley-Davidson FXR represents a significant chapter in motorcycle history, and many enthusiasts often ask: what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with ? This comprehensive guide will explore the powerplant that drove this iconic motorcycle and its impact on the riding experience.

The Evolution Engine: Heart of the 1985 FXR

When examining what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with , we find that it was equipped with the Evolution V-twin engine, also known as the "Evo" or "Blockhead." This 80-cubic-inch (1,340cc) powerplant marked a significant advancement in Harley-Davidson's engineering history.

Key Specifications of the Evolution Engine

  • Displacement: 80 cubic inches (1,340cc)
  • Configuration: 45-degree V-twin
  • Bore: 3.498 inches (88.85mm)
  • Stroke: 4.250 inches (107.95mm)
  • Compression ratio: 8.5:1
  • Cooling system: Air-cooled
  • Fuel system: Carburetor

Performance Characteristics

Many riders researching what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with are particularly interested in the performance aspects. The Evolution engine delivered:

  • Horsepower: Approximately 70 HP at 5,000 RPM
  • Torque: 82 ft-lbs at 3,000 RPM
  • Top speed: Around 105 mph
  • Fuel efficiency: 42-45 mpg average

Evolution Engine Advantages

Reliability Improvements

The Evolution engine addressed many issues that plagued its predecessor, the Shovelhead. Key improvements included:

  • Better oil circulation
  • Improved cooling efficiency
  • Enhanced valve train design
  • Stronger internal components
  • More reliable gaskets and seals

Manufacturing Quality

  • Computerized manufacturing processes
  • Tighter tolerances
  • Better quality control
  • Improved metallurgy
  • More consistent performance

The FXR Platform and Engine Harmony

Understanding what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with helps explain why this motorcycle gained such a devoted following. The Evolution engine perfectly complemented the FXR's advanced chassis design.

Engineering Integration

  • Rubber-mounted engine reducing vibration
  • Improved frame geometry
  • Better weight distribution
  • Enhanced handling characteristics
  • Superior ride quality

Maintenance and Longevity

The 1985 FXR's Evolution engine was known for its durability when properly maintained. Essential maintenance included:

  • Regular oil changes every 3,000 miles
  • Valve adjustments every 10,000 miles
  • Primary chain adjustment
  • Carburetor tuning
  • Air filter replacement

Historical Impact

The question of what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with leads us to examine its historical significance. The Evolution engine represented:

  • A turning point in Harley-Davidson's engineering
  • Improved reliability over previous designs
  • Enhanced company reputation
  • Increased market competitiveness
  • Revival of consumer confidence

Common Modifications

Many 1985 FXR owners modified their Evolution engines for better performance:

  • High-flow air cleaners
  • Performance exhaust systems
  • Carburetor rejetting
  • Cam upgrades
  • Higher compression pistons

Comparing to Contemporary Motors

To fully appreciate what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with , let's compare it to its contemporaries:

Domestic Competitors

  • Similar displacement V-twins
  • Generally lower technical sophistication
  • Less refined engineering

Japanese Competitors

  • Multiple cylinder configurations
  • Higher RPM designs
  • Different performance characteristics

Legacy and Collector Value

The Evolution engine's reputation has contributed to the 1985 FXR's desirability among collectors:

  • Strong aftermarket support
  • Easy maintenance
  • Proven reliability
  • Good parts availability
  • Strong community knowledge base

Technical Innovations

Several technical innovations were introduced with this powertrain:

  • Improved oil circulation system
  • Better cooling fin design
  • Enhanced valve train geometry
  • Stronger connecting rods
  • More efficient combustion chamber

Riding Experience

The Evolution engine provided:

  • Smooth power delivery
  • Reduced vibration
  • Reliable starting
  • Consistent performance
  • Characteristic V-twin sound

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Common issues with the 1985 Evolution engine included:

  • Oil leaks from rocker boxes
  • Starter wear
  • Primary chain adjustment
  • Carburetor synchronization
  • Valve guide wear

Restoration Considerations

When restoring a 1985 FXR, engine considerations include:

  • Parts availability
  • Originality concerns
  • Performance upgrades
  • Maintenance history
  • Documentation requirements

Long-Term Ownership Experience

Owners often report:

  • Excellent reliability
  • Easy maintenance
  • Good parts availability
  • Strong community support
  • Satisfying performance

Conclusion

When asking what motor did the 1985 Harley Davidson FXR come with , we find that the Evolution engine was more than just a powerplant – it was a revolution in Harley-Davidson's engineering that helped establish the FXR as a legendary motorcycle. Its combination of reliability, performance, and character continues to influence motorcycle design and maintain a devoted following among riders and collectors alike.

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